With the advent of 64-slice CT, coronary CT angiography (CCTA) exams of low-risk patients presenting to the emergency department with chest pain are feasible given the nearly 100 percent negative predictive value of the test, according to a scientific statement from the American Heart Association (AHA) published in the Aug. 17 issue of Circulation.
The addition of Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals’ Zemiva imaging data to initially available clinical information contributes to the early diagnosis and evaluation of myocardial ischemia and acute coronary syndrome, according to a Phase 2 clinical trial published in the July 20 edition of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology (JACC).
Imaging with stress cardiac MRI in an observation unit can reduce incident cost without missing acute coronary syndrome in patients with emergent chest pain when compared to inpatient care, according to a study published online May 31 in the Annals of Emergency Medicine.
A coronary CT angiography-only approach -- when factoring in a $20,000 threshold level for cost per correct diagnosis and $50,000 per quality-adjusted life-year -- is the most cost-effective diagnostic strategy for the evaluation of patients presenting with stable chest pain without known coronary artery disease (CAD) with intermediate CAD prevalence, according to a decision analysis study published in the March issue of Radiology.
Written by Justine Cadet
With the plethora of clinical data emerging at this month’s American College of Cardiology annual meeting, the sessions are seeking to provide clinicians and administrators with methods to improve the quality of evidence-based care.
A majority of patients (61 percent) evaluated for chest pain of uncertain cardiac cause have a coronary artery calcium (CAC) score of zero, which predicts both a normal SPECT result and an excellent short-term outcome, according to a single-center study published online Feb. 8 in the Annals of Emergency Medicine.
Approximately half of all patients presenting with nonspecific chest pain are not provided symptom relief by way of standard medical care and every tenth patient with persistent chest pain shows signs of overinvestigation by physicians, while psychological investigations are rarely given, said a study published in the Feb. 8 issue of Archives of Internal Medicine.
GE Healthcare has licensed a new molecular imaging technology aimed at diagnosis of cell death in organs such as the brain and heart from the Medical College of Wisconsin.
Written by Justine Cadet
CHICAGO—Negative results from an automated coronary CT angiography (CCTA) reader may be useful for triaging emergency department (ED) patients, based on a study presented Monday at the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) conference. Conversely, the researchers determined that positive automated results require further interpretation by an experienced reader.
In a real-world, clinical setting, the negative predictive value of coronary CT angiography (CCTA) in low-risk patients is very high and "exceptionally helpful" in predicting freedom from events for up to three years, according to a study in the Aug. 15 issue of the American Journal of Cardiology .
In a real-world clinical setting, the negative predictive value of 64-slice coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is very high and helpful in predicting freedom from events for up to three years, according to a study in the Aug. 15 issue of the American Journal of Cardiology. The researchers also found cost-savings benefits associated with CCTA.
Since the Appropriateness Criteria for cardiac CT (CCT) was published in 2006, the modality has experienced rapid growth in technology and clinical use. When the American College of Cardiology (ACC) formally reviews the criteria next year, there might be room to add more indications to the "appropriate" category, including the "triple rule-out" exam, according to a study presented at the Society of Cardiovascular Computed Tomography (SCCT) meeting in Orlando, Fla., last week.
The use of cardiac CT for low-risk chest pain patients in the emergency department--instead of the traditional standard-of-care workup--may reduce a patient's length of stay and hospital charges, according to a single-center study in the July issue of the American Journal of Roentgenology.
For long-z-axis whole-chest 64-multidetector CT of emergency department patients with nonspecific chest pain, the use of prospective ECG triggering may result in substantially lower patient radiation doses and better coronary artery image quality than is achieved with retrospective ECG gating, according to a study in the June issue of the American Journal of Roentgenology.
Examining emergency department (ED) chest pain patients with coronary CT angiography (CCTA) is a quick and economical way to rule out serious cardiovascular disease, according to a study presented today at the Society for Academic Emergency Medicine's annual conference in New Orleans.
Using cardiac CT in the emergency department to diagnose low-risk patients with chest pain is 44 percent less expensive than the standard of care and can decrease the length of stay up to 20 hours, according to a study presented today in Boston at the 2009 annual meeting of the American Roentgen Ray Society.
Zemiva, a molecular imaging radiopharmaceutical, in combination with initial clinical information in patients suspected of acute coronary syndrome (ACS), resulted in significantly improved sensitivity compared to the sensitivity of the initial clinical diagnosis alone, while maintaining specificity, according to a Phase 2 trial sponsored by manufacturer Molecular Insight Pharmaceuticals.
The risk of potentially harmful effects from ionizing radiation is low at the radiation dose levels used in cardiac imaging exams; however, because the exact level of risk is unknown, people without symptoms of heart disease should think carefully about undergoing these exams, according to an advisory panel’s recommendations in the Feb. 2 online issue of Circulation.
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